COS
The COS
function is used to calculate the cosine of a number. It takes a single numeric argument (angle in radians) and returns the cosine of that angle.
Syntax
COS(value)
value
: A numeric expression (angle in radians) for which the cosine is to be calculated.
Examples
Let's consider a table named SingleItem
with the following schema:
CREATE TABLE SingleItem (id INTEGER);
Insert a row into the SingleItem
table:
INSERT INTO SingleItem VALUES (0);
Example 1: Using COS with float values
SELECT COS(0.5) AS cos1, COS(1) AS cos2 FROM SingleItem;
Result:
cos1 | cos2
-------------+--------------
0.877582562 | 0.540302306
Example 2: Using COS with NULL values
SELECT COS(NULL) AS cos FROM SingleItem;
Result:
cos
-------
(null)
Errors
The COS
function requires a numeric value as its argument. Using non-numeric values or more than one argument will result in an error.
Example 3: Using COS with non-numeric values
SELECT COS('string') AS cos FROM SingleItem;
Error: Function requires a numeric value.
Example 4: Using COS with multiple arguments
SELECT COS(1.0, 2.0) AS cos FROM SingleItem;
Error: Function expects 1 argument, but 2 were provided.